wallpaper
Thursday, July 9, 2009
It's all in the technique...
Wednesday, July 8, 2009
What it's all about
The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4th, 1776 On that day a small group of men dedicated themselves to a higher purpose, an ideal they believed in so greatly, they signed their names to its expression and in doing so put their very lives at risk. By signing the Declaration of Independence, 56 men stood in direct defiance of the British government. They became marked men, and willingly so. Today as we all enjoy the freedom our forefathers guaranteed us, let us honor the extraordinary sacrifice of 56 extraordinary Americans. Of the 56 men who signed the Declaration of Independence, five were captured by the British as traitors, and tortured before they died. Twelve had their homes burned to the ground. Two lost sons serving in the Revolutionary Army, and two more had sons captured. Nine fought and died in the Revolutionary War. Twenty-four were lawyers and jurists, eleven were merchants, and nine were farmers and large plantation owners. They were well educated, smart enough to know that by signing the Declaration of Independence, they were signing their own death warrants. They did it anyway, and God bless them for it. As we enjoy our liberty on this 4th of July, or any day of any month, we must never take that liberty for granted. Too many have given too much. In the words of the Signers themselves, "For the support of this declaration, with firm reliance on the protection of the divine providence, we mutually pledge to each other, our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor." The Signers asked for nothing in return for their pledge, but we need to honor their spirit. America is the greatest country this world has ever, and will ever know, and it will stay that way so long as "we the people" remember our history.
Wednesday, July 1, 2009
Meaning what exactly?
This painting below called Primavera by Sandro Botticelli is all about craving. Botticelli fell in love with a married woman called Simonetta Vespucci. She did not return his love, but stayed faithful to her husband. Botticelli's longing for Simonetta can be seen on the far right corner where the blue faced wind Zephyr chases the nymph Chloris. She runs from him. Zephyr forces her to be his wife, and then realizes the consequences. Zephyr because he loves Chloris lets her go and turns her into Flora (flowers). Botticelli painted Simonetta's face as Flora. He yearned for her but tried to let her go. Venus the Goddess of Love, (in the middle), teaches a lesson about longing and love by gesturing to the 3 woman, (the 3 Graces): sexual love, love of beauty and love of fellow man. Despite all our desires, the love of our fellow man must balance out what we want most.

Occasionally, certain words pique my interest and I pick them up and put into the pockets of my brain to carry around and look at later This past week the word "Bramare" came out with the lint in my disheveled mind, and I stopped to examine it. Bramare means to yearn for something. Before we even moved here, I have been dying, yes yearning, to visit the Uffizi Museum in Florence-- to see in real life Botticelli's Primavera painting. The first two times we were in Florence, I chased the dream but the lines were hours long and time was short, and so I couldn't visit the Museum. But, this past week when Trevor's girlfriend Sydney, who was visiting us for two weeks, asked if we could go to Florence, I heard opportunity tapping softly on the door, and I jumped on the chance to return to Firenze.
The whole trip ended up being a lesson in bramare: longing and yearning. This church below called Santa Maria del Fiore or the Duomo for short, yearned for a dome. The builders started in the 1300's and planned to build a dome on it. However, when it came down to it, they didn't have the mathematical skills to build such a huge dome to cover the 140 foot hole in the ceiling. Traditionally wooden scaffolding was insufficient, and there were no buildings nearby to attach Gothic style buttresses to support the dome. One architect out of desperation suggested filling the hole with dirt and coins and build the dome over that, and the peasants when they came to worship would want to cart the dirt away... well, the hole remained for decades.
Meanwhile, three sculptors were entering a contest to make the brass doors for the baptistry nearby: Ghiberti, Donatello and Brunelleschi. Brunelleschi was full of bramare, yearning to create something beautiful for the people and city of Firenze that he loved. He worked long hours working the brass in his vision of the Sacrifice of Isaac, hand screwing each figure into the brass panel. However, after the unveiling of all 3 works, Ghiberti, who learned to form his artwork in one solid piece of bronze, won. Brunellesci discouraged, ran off to Rome to lick his wounds. While he was there he became fascinated with the Pantheon and .... it's dome. He was inspired and came up with a desgin to make a self supporting dome within a dome that could hold 80 million pounds of brick. Time and patience united to fill the bramare of both the Duomo and Brunelleschi.So when we got to Florence we went to go climb Brunelleschi's dome on this church (the only thing that Trevor wanted to do in Florence) but as luck would have it, the dome was closed that very day, even though it's normally open all year round! So we opted to climb Giotto's campanile bell tower, below, instead.
On the way to the tower, we stopped at the San Lorenzo with the attached Medici chapels to see the tombs that Michelangelo had carved and the library he designed. (We weren't allowed to take pictures of the tombs unfortunately). The photo below is the cloister around the back of the San Lorenzo church that attaches to the Medici chapel. Michelangelo since his youth was plagued by bramare and yearning. His mother died when he was 7, and Michelangelo was sent to live with a stone cutter's family. While he was there grieving, he became an apprentice and mastered carving. He threw all his longing into his work . The Medici's, learning of his skills with marble, opened up their home to Michelangelo, treated him like family. Michelangelo was commissoned to carve a huge scale tomb for Pope Julius II and others in the Medici clan. Michelangelo tried to complete this work, in fact longed to finish these marble tombs for his childhood friends the Medici's, but late shipments of marble, death of patrons, his depression, a Florentine revolution and the new Pope demanding Michelangelo come to Rome and paint the Last Judgement in the Sistine Chapel, left his magnificent tombs uncompleted. Michelangelo's assistance had to complete the design the best they could to Michelangelo's specifications.
The Medici chapel is the building on the right (below). The tombs inside are called "Dusk and Dawn" and "Day and Night", personified as people, show all Michelangelo's yearning...his wish to stay young like Dawn and his hatred of old age Dusk which robbed him of his strength to create. His yearning for Night when he could work on his masterpieces uninterrupted and his subsequent "bramare" for Day when he could finally get some sleep. He carved a poem in the tomb and one line says "speak softly and let me sleep."